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From: "Toti_Braganza" <braganza@pacbell.net>
To: "Alaminos City Website" <Alaminoscity@digitelone.com>
Cc: "Vic Perez" <VSperez413@aol.com>
Sent: Tuesday, June 11, 2002 11:20 AM
Subject: Historical Facts about Alaminos
Let me congratulate you for creating a website for Alaminos. My
cousin, Vic Perez emailed the Website to me. I live in California
(San Francisco Area) and I visit the website at least once a week
to get new information about our beloved city. I was born and grew
up in Alaminos.
Over here in Northern California, we have an association called
APANOCA (Alaminos Pangasinan Association of Nothern California)
When we celebrated our 20th Anniversary in 1993, I wrote a short
history (historical facts about Alaminos). I would like to share
it with you in the website. I hope that you find a use for it.
I am attaching this document.
Sincerely,
Toti Braganza
HISTORICAL FACTS ABOUT ALAMINOS
DID YOU KNOW THAT . . . . . . . . .
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for centuries, Western Pangasinan including Alaminos used
to be part of the Northern portion of Zambales, which during
the Spanish times was called La Peninsula de Zambales.
The first settlers were called Zambal, the native
of Zambales province.
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a record of the first missionaries listed our town of Alaminos
under the names of SUYANG, CASBORRAN and SARAPSAP.
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the history proper of Alaminos began in 1734 when a group
of Zambal adventurers from Bolinao settled in what is now
LUCAP and called it SUYANG. They
built their dwellings and a small chapel made of bamboo and
nipa to enshrine the image of St. Joseph.
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after 2 years, the pioneers of Suyang moved to another location
because their leader, Don Gaspar Montoya died of unknown sickness
and the other leaders ascribed his death to evil spirits.
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The pioneers of Suyang found another ideal place to live
in which we now call CAYUCAY. They called this place CASBORRAN.
Old town folks also called it BALEYADAAN. During this time,
emigrants from nearby towns of Mabini and Bolinao came and
as soon as the required quota for population was reached,
the town folks sent a petition to the Central Government in
Manila and the Archbishop to establish Casborran as a Municipality.
The request was granted in 1747.
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by the start of the 18th century, Casborran and
the other towns along the coast suffered ruthless attacks,
kidnappings and killings by the Moro pirates. These pirates
were armed with superior weapons and fast sailing boats called
Vintas making these towns easy victims.
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because of these attacks by the pirates, the people of Casborran
transferred the town site further inland, far enough fro the
shore and a safe distance from the Moro raids. During this
time, power struggle resulted into open quarrel between the
Suyang founders and the emigrants from Dagupan and Lingayen
on one side and the Zambal descendants and Pangasinenses on
the other. The Recollect Superior sided with the Zambal aristocracy
and so the other faction led by Antonio Nicolas fell into
bad grace in the bitter dispute. Antonio Nicolas resenting
this left Casborran with his sympathizers and settled to what
are now BUED and POCALPOCAL.
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another conflict came about between the Teniente Basal and
the Friars where the Friars left Casborran bringing with them
the church vessels, the bell and the image of its patron
saint, St. Joseph. They settled to what is now SAN JOSE near
INERANGAN. Casborran was divided into different factions.
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to make matters worse, Antonio Nicolas who settled in BUED
and POCALPOCAL asked his friend Palaris, a revolutionary leader
from San Carlos, Pangasinan and who is known for his victories
against the English and the Spanish to settle his disputed
with the Recollect Superior and the Zambal aristocracy. To
carry out his commitment, Palaris destroyed the town of Casborran
by burning the whole town and the church. The surviving residents
came back to rebuild the town and the church once again.
Casborran was crushed and went back to the status of a barrio.
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the different family groups separated by conflicts, came
back to live togetheragain in a new locality in 1776. The
legend says that where the present church now stands, a shadow,
that of St. Joseph and the sound of his carpenter tools appeared
to an old gravedigger and that it is the wish of this shadow
that a church is built on it. This how the new location came
about 5 kilometers away from its first location
called Suyang. This new locality was called SARAPSAP.
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the assignment of a resident missionary, Father Torribio,
a Recollect brought new hope for the new locality. During
this time Sarapsap progressed. A lot of immigrants came from
as far as Ilocos to help plant and harvest the fertile lands.
Sarapsap gained back its status as a municipality.
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in 1872, Sarapsap was honored by the visit of the Governor
General of the Philippines, GENERAL ALAMINOS. To commemorate
this event, the name of the town was changed for the fourth
time to ALAMINOS.
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To my town mates and friends and most especially to our children,
the future members of APANOCA, I hope that these historical facts
have broadened your knowledge of our beloved town of ALAMINOS.
My curiosity has inspired me to research these facts in order to
give meaning as to why we celebrate our town fiesta during the feast
of St. Joseph. 1993 marks the 20th anniversary of the
formal founding of APANOCA here in Northern California.
Augusto
Toti Ungson Braganza
April
17, 1993
Thank you very much "Toti"!
The webmaster.
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